TY - JOUR T1 - External Cause and Its Impact on Defendant's Civil Liability in Compensation for Damages to the Injured Party A1 - Hesam Tongrooy A1 - Manijeh Mehrabi Nia JF - specialty journal of politics and law JO - SPECIALTY J. POLIT. LAW SN - 2520-3282 Y1 - 2017 VL - 2 IS - 2 SP - 25 EP - 31 N2 - The present study is considered one of civil issues which differ among lawyers theoretically and practically. To identify the cause of liability, a single criterion must be used to avoid conflicting results in similar cases. Adverse events always do not happen simply, but more often together with defendant's act, other factors are involved in damage. These factors are called "causes" or "conditions". UR - https://sciarena.com/article/external-cause-and-its-impact-on-defendants-civil-liability-in-compensation-for-damages-to-the-injured-party ER -