%0 Journal Article %T Presenting a Bi-Level Model and a New Hybrid Solution Algorithm for Inventory Routing ‎Problem (IRP) Considering Motivational Designs %A Mohammad Hossein Zaminpardaz %A Ali Hossein Mirzaei %A Adel Ramezani %J specialty journal of engineering and applied science %@ 2520-5943 %D 2019 %V 4 %N 3 %P 77-86 %X This paper investigates a multi-product multi-period inventory routing problem in a ‎two-echelon decentralized supply chain that consists of a supplier and a set of retailers. ‎Here, it is assumed that the supplier and retailers make decisions independently. ‎Hence, a nonlinear mixed integer bi-level programming model is proposed for the ‎problem where the supplier and retailers are considered as leader and followers, ‎respectively. In the proposed model, a discount scheme is applied as an incentive ‎scheme to coordinate the supplier and retailers.‎ In this paper, an efficient hybrid algorithm is developed to solve the proposed model. ‎The proposed algorithm is designed based on Genetic and Ant Colony Algorithm‎. %U https://sciarena.com/article/presenting-a-bi-level-model-and-a-new-hybrid-solution-algorithm-for-inventory-routing-problem-irp-considering-motivational-designs