TY - JOUR T1 - Identification and Prioritization of Risk in Civil Projects ‎Using Gray Systems Theory A1 - Davod Darvishi Salokolaei A1 - Armin Vali JF - specialty journal of architecture and construction JO - SPEC. J. ARCHIT. CONSTR. SN - 2412-740X Y1 - 2019 VL - 5 IS - 2 SP - 85 EP - 100 N2 - There are many concrete structures that need to be retrofitted for different reasons, such as ‎computational errors, mistakes in construction, use change, loading etc. Risk is inherent in ‎all projects and is not possible to eliminate it. However, it can be effectively managed to ‎reduce the impact of risk in achieving project objectives. However, it is likely to occur at ‎least in one aspect of the project such as time, scope, cost or quality. In these retrofit ‎projects, if the existing risks are not identified and reviewed, they can create a lot of ‎damage and hazards which are very difficult to compensate for these risks and injuries and ‎even sometimes impossible. For this reason, the risks involved in the retrofitting of concrete ‎structures should be evaluated. In present study, Expert choice software is used to identify ‎important factors of risk assessment of concrete structures using grey analytical hierarchy ‎process method‎‎‎. UR - https://sciarena.com/article/identification-and-prioritization-of-risk-in-civil-projects-using-gray-systems-theory ER -