Pages: 41-57

Abstract

Abstract: Nowadays, the environmental, social, and cultural concerns led to the matter that researchers and scholarly search in order to develop and provide new approaches in supply chains to involve the sustainable development of the supply chain. Furthermore, current supply chains are exposed to a wide spectrum of the risks that these risks can danger the performance of suppliers and the entire supply chain. This article design the reliable supply chain network with considering economic, social, and environmental dimensions under the uncertainty conditions and the disturbances of suppliers. The proposed model has three objectives minimize the total supply chain network design, minimize the environmental effect of the supply chain, and maximize social responsibility in the supply chain. To fix the programming model three proposed objective function Merge function TH is used. Finally, the proposed mathematical programming model is implemented in Iranian steel supply chain and the performance of proposed model has been reviewed and approved.