Study the Effect of Economic Subsidies on Export Development
Homeira Zare Joneghani, Sahar Zare Joneghani
Abstract
espite the fact that today, most developing countries are trying to bring their economies closer to a free economy and in this way, bring themselves together on the world stage, but there are also countries that consider subsidies and assistance to the domestic industry as one of the important ways to further support domestic industries. In fact, these credits have turned into investment incentives and help the economy and employment and capital of the country, increase social welfare and can affect the company's manufacturing and export activities as well. Therefore support for the export industries, especially non-oil exports, is one of our country's priorities for increasing economic growth and creating foreign exchange earnings. This research has been designed with the aim of investigating the relationship of subsidy on export development in the country, so that export can be improved by employing appropriate subsidies. This study is applied from purpose point of view, in the descriptive-survey framework and has importance on the field. The questionnaire was designed in Likert scale & distributed among 261 Managers and experts of the company export in Iran. Cronbach alpha is calculated as %86, which is well above the minimum desirable limit of 0.70. The study investigates 18 factors & extracts five important ones, which profitability and economic growth, quality, developmental factor, The Functional - Financial aspect, the incentive aspect. In this paper for analyze the data use from spss softwares.